Which soil is most widely distributed in India? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

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Which soil is most widely distributed in India?

A. Desert soil

B. Alluvial soil

C. Black soil

D. Red soil

Answer: Option B

Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)

Alluvial soil covers the largest area in India, especially northern plains and deltas.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

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Question #1

Which soil is least suitable for agriculture without irrigation?

A. Desert soil

B. Black soil

C. Alluvial soil

D. Mountain soil

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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Desert soil lacks moisture and nutrients, requiring irrigation for cultivation.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

Question #2

The word 'Laterite' is derived from a Latin word meaning:

A. Rock

B. Red Brick

C. Mountain

D. River

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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
The term laterite originates from the Latin word 'Later', meaning brick, because the soil hardens like bricks when exposed.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

Question #3

Which factor is NOT part of soil formation?

A. Time

B. Parent rock

C. Latitude

D. Climate

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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Latitude is not a direct factor of soil formation, while climate, parent rock, and time are key factors.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

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