A vendor buys lemons at 5 for Rs. 14 and sells them at 3 for Rs. 12. Find the profit percentage. MCQ with Answer and Explanation

A vendor buys lemons at 5 for Rs. 14 and sells them at 3 for Rs. 12. Find the profit percentage.
A. 50%
B. 60%
C. 33.33%
D. 42.85%
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
CP of 15 lemons = 14 * 3 = 42. SP of 15 lemons = 12 * 5 = 60. Profit = 18. Profit % = (18 / 42) * 100 = (3/7) * 100 = 42.85%.

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Practice More Profit And Loss Questions

Question #1
A person bought an article and sold it at a loss of 10%. If he had bought it for 20% less and sold it for Rs. 55 more, he would have had a profit of 40%. The cost price of the article is:
A. Rs. 275
B. Rs. 250
C. Rs. 225
D. Rs. 200

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Let original CP = 100x. SP = 90x. New CP = 80x. New SP = 90x + 55. Profit is 40% of 80x = 32x. New SP = 80x + 32x = 112x. 112x - 90x = 55. 22x = 55. x = 2.5. CP = 100 * 2.5 = Rs. 250.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #2
A merchant marks his goods 25% above CP and gives a 10% discount. Find his profit percentage.
A. 15%
B. 10%
C. 12.5%
D. 17.5%

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Let CP = 100. Marked Price = 125. Discount = 10% of 125 = 12.5. SP = 125 - 12.5 = 112.5. Profit % = 12.5%.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #3
The cost price of 15 articles is equal to the selling price of 12 articles. Find the gain percent.
A. 20%
B. 30%
C. 25%
D. 15%

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Let CP of 1 = 1, CP of 15 = 15, SP of 12 = 15 => SP of 1 = 15/12 = 1.25, gain = 25%.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss