Calcium absorption from the intestine is promoted by: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Explanation:
The pitcher plant is an insectivorous (carnivorous) plant. Its leaves are modified into pitcher-shaped structures to trap and digest insects. This adaptation is primarily to supplement the plant's nitrogen intake, as it typically grows in nitrogen-deficient soils (like bogs). The digested insects provide essential nitrogenous compounds.

Explanation:
Blood group O has neither A nor B antigens on the red blood cells, but has both anti-A and anti-B antibodies in plasma. It is the universal donor for red cells. Group AB has both antigens, A has A antigen, B has B antigen.

Explanation:
Lactase is a brush border enzyme of the small intestine that hydrolyzes the disaccharide lactose (milk sugar) into its constituent monosaccharides, glucose and galactose. Maltase acts on maltose, sucrase on sucrose, and amylase on starch. Lactose intolerance results from lactase deficiency, causing gastrointestinal symptoms after dairy consumption.