Mountains and Mountain Ranges MCQs

Geography GK

Mountains and Mountain Ranges MCQs

Practice Mountains and Mountain Ranges MCQs with answers and detailed explanations covering the Himalayas, Karakoram Range, Aravalli Range, Vindhya Range, Satpura Range, Western Ghats, Eastern Ghats and major mountain ranges of the world frequently asked in SSC, Railway, Banking, UPSC, JKSSB, Police, Defence, Teaching and other competitive examinations.

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Total Questions

Practice Questions

Page 18 of 27
Question #341
The Balkan Mountains are primarily in:
A. Serbia
B. Greece
C. Romania
D. Bulgaria

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Balkan Mountains run through the center of Bulgaria.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #342
The Pindus Mountains are in:
A. Greece
B. Italy
C. Turkey
D. Albania

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The Pindus mountains are the major range of Greece.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #343
The Ural Mountains separate:
A. North and South America
B. Africa and Europe
C. Russia and China
D. Europe and Asia

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Urals are the traditional geographic boundary between Europe and Asia.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #344
The Caucasus Mountains are located between:
A. The Red Sea and the Mediterranean
B. The Baltic and the North Sea
C. The Arabian Sea and the Indian Ocean
D. The Black Sea and the Caspian Sea

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Caucasus connect the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #345
The Dinaric Alps are located in:
A. Central Europe
B. Scandinavia
C. The Balkans
D. Iberia

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The Dinaric Alps run through the western Balkan peninsula.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #346
The Vosges Mountains are in:
A. Austria
B. France
C. Germany
D. Belgium

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The Vosges are located in eastern France.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #347
The Black Forest is in:
A. Austria
B. Germany
C. France
D. Switzerland

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The Black Forest is a range in southwestern Germany.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #348
The Carpathian Mountains form a large arc in:
A. Western Europe
B. Central and Eastern Europe
C. Southern Europe
D. Northern Europe

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The Carpathians pass through Poland, Slovakia, Ukraine, Romania, and others.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #349
The Zagros Mountains are in:
A. Saudi Arabia
B. Turkey
C. Iraq
D. Iran

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Zagros Mountains are the largest range in Iran.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #350
The Tian Shan range is in:
A. North America
B. Central Asia
C. Europe
D. South America

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The Tian Shan is a large system in Central Asia.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #351
The Blue Mountains in Australia are a sub-range of:
A. The Australian Alps
B. The Flinders Ranges
C. The Great Dividing Range
D. The Snowy Mountains

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The Blue Mountains are a region within the Great Dividing Range.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #352
Which of these is the highest peak in Africa?
A. Mount Elgon
B. Mount Kenya
C. Mount Kilimanjaro
D. Mount Stanley

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest peak in Africa.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #353
The Karakoram range is located mostly in which region?
A. Gilgit-Baltistan and Ladakh
B. Bhutan
C. Sikkim
D. Nepal

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The Karakoram range spans the borders of Pakistan, India, and China.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #354
The Zaskar range is in:
A. Himachal Pradesh
B. Uttarakhand
C. Sikkim
D. Ladakh

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Zaskar range is part of the trans-Himalayas in Ladakh.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #355
Which pass is known as the 'Gateway to the Himalayas' from the plains?
A. Khyber Pass
B. Shiwalik gap
C. Nathu La
D. Bolan Pass

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Various passes through the Shivaliks are considered gateways; however, the Shivaliks themselves are the gateway.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #356
The Eastern Ghats are not a continuous range because:
A. They have been eroded by rivers
B. They are volcanic
C. Tectonic uplift was uneven
D. They were never a continuous range

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The Eastern Ghats were heavily dissected by the major rivers of the Deccan.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #357
The Satpura range is a:
A. Residual mountain
B. Fold mountain
C. Block mountain
D. Volcanic mountain

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The Satpura range is a block mountain formed by the upliftment of a crustal block.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #358
Mount Abu is in:
A. Haryana
B. Gujarat
C. Rajasthan
D. Madhya Pradesh

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Mount Abu is in Rajasthan.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #359
Which of these is a peak in the Himalayas?
A. Mount Logan
B. Annapurna
C. Denali
D. Mount Whitney

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Annapurna is a massive mountain range in the Himalayas in Nepal.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #360
The Kunlun Mountains are in:
A. India
B. Nepal
C. China
D. Tibet

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The Kunlun mountains form the northern border of the Tibetan plateau.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges