The apparent weight of a person in an elevator moving downwards with an acceleration 'a' (where a < g) is: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The apparent weight of a person in an elevator moving downwards with an acceleration 'a' (where a < g) is:
A. Greater than true weight
B. Less than true weight
C. Zero
D. Equal to true weight
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
When an elevator moves downwards with acceleration 'a', the net downward force on the person is mg - R = ma, where R is the normal reaction (apparent weight). Solving for R gives R = m(g - a). Since g - a is less than g, the apparent weight (R) is less than the true weight (mg).

Discuss this Question (0)

No comments yet. Be the first to start the discussion!

Practice More Physics Questions

Question #1
The frequency of a seconds pendulum is
A. 0.25 Hz
B. 1 Hz
C. 2 Hz
D. 0.5 Hz

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Seconds pendulum has time period of 2 seconds (1 s for half swing). Frequency f = 1/T = 1/2 = 0.5 Hz. Length about 99.4 cm on Earth. Not exactly 1 m.

This question belongs to: Science Physics
Question #2
A geyser of 2 kW heats water. Time to raise temperature of 5 kg water from 30°C to 50°C (specific heat 4200 J/kg°C) is
A. 420 s
B. 105 s
C. 210 s
D. 840 s

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Heat required Q = m c ΔT = 5 × 4200 × 20 = 420,000 J. Power 2000 W, time t = Q/P = 420000/2000 = 210 s.

This question belongs to: Science Physics
Question #3
The time period of a simple pendulum on Earth is T. If taken to a planet where g is 4 times, new period is
A. T
B. 2T
C. T/2
D. T/4

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
T ∝ 1/√g, g'=4g => T' = T/√4 = T/2.

This question belongs to: Science Physics