The disease 'anemia' is most commonly caused by deficiency of: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The disease 'anemia' is most commonly caused by deficiency of:
A. Magnesium
B. Iodine
C. Calcium
D. Iron
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Iron-deficiency anemia is the most prevalent nutritional deficiency worldwide, characterized by fatigue, pallor, and reduced oxygen-carrying capacity. It is treated with iron supplementation and dietary changes.

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Practice More Biology Questions

Question #1
The disease caused by the fungus Histoplasma capsulatum is:
A. Candidiasis
B. Coccidioidomycosis
C. Histoplasmosis
D. Aspergillosis

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Histoplasmosis is a respiratory fungal infection caused by inhaling spores of Histoplasma capsulatum, often found in bird or bat droppings. It can be severe in immunocompromised.

This question belongs to: Science Biology
Question #2
Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) is widely used as a:
A. Biofertilizer
B. Bioherbicide
C. Bioremediation agent
D. Biopesticide (Bioinsecticide)

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) is widely used as a biopesticide, specifically a bioinsecticide. The spores of Bt contain crystalline proteins (Cry toxins) that are toxic to the larvae of many insects, particularly Lepidoptera (caterpillars), Diptera (flies), and Coleoptera (beetles). When sprayed on crops or ingested by transgenic plants, these toxins kill the pests without harming humans, animals, or beneficial insects.

This question belongs to: Science Biology
Question #3
Consider the following statements about the human heart:
1. The bicuspid valve is on the left side.
2. The tricuspid valve is on the right side.
3. The pulmonary valve prevents backflow into the right ventricle.
Which of the above is/are correct?
A. 1 and 3 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1 and 2 only
D. 1, 2, and 3

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
All three are correct: bicuspid (left AV), tricuspid (right AV), pulmonary valve at right ventricle exit.

This question belongs to: Science Biology