The Fluid Mosaic Model of the cell membrane was proposed by which scientists? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Explanation:
Chlorophyll, the primary photosynthetic pigment, is embedded in the thylakoid membranes within chloroplasts. These membranes contain photosystems I and II, where light-dependent reactions occur. The stroma of the chloroplast houses the Calvin cycle enzymes. Chlorophyll absorbs mainly blue and red light, reflecting green, giving leaves their color.

Explanation:
The human skull consists of 22 bones (8 cranial and 14 facial). The femur (thigh bone) is the longest and strongest bone in the human body. Humans have 12 pairs of ribs; the first 7 are true ribs (direct attachment), next 3 are false ribs (indirect), and last 2 are floating. All statements are anatomically correct.

Explanation:
All chordates, at some point during their larval or adult stages, possess three key features: a dorsal hollow nerve cord, a notochord (a flexible rod supporting the body), and pharyngeal slits. The notochord may be replaced by a vertebral column in vertebrates. Arthropods have a ventral nerve cord and open circulatory system.