The Himalayas are considered to be among the youngest mountain ranges in the world. When did the collision that formed them begin? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Question

The Himalayas are considered to be among the youngest mountain ranges in the world. When did the collision that formed them begin?

A. About 200 million years ago

B. About 500 million years ago

C. About 70 million years ago

D. About 10 million years ago

Answer: Option C

Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)

The collision between the Indo-Australian and Eurasian plates started in the Upper Cretaceous period about 70 million years ago[reference:5].

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges

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Question #1

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The highest peak in the Altai Mountains is:

A. Munku Sardyk

B. Belukha Mountain

C. Khan Khentii

D. Mount Khüiten

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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Belukha Mountain at 4,506 meters is the highest peak in the Altai Mountains.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges

Question #2

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The Ural Mountains are located in which country?

A. Russia

B. Kazakhstan

C. Ukraine

D. Mongolia

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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
The Ural Mountains are located in Russia, extending from the Arctic Ocean to the Ural River.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges

Question #3

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The highest peak of the Aravalli Range is:

A. Mount Abu

B. Dodabetta

C. Guru Shikhar

D. Kalsubai

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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Guru Shikhar at 1,722 meters (5,650 feet) is the highest peak of the Aravalli Range[reference:31].

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges

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