The process by which fertile topsoil is removed is called: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

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The process by which fertile topsoil is removed is called:

A. Soil Erosion

B. Weathering

C. Laterization

D. Leaching

Answer: Option A

Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)

Soil erosion refers to the removal and transportation of fertile topsoil by water, wind, or human activities.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

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Practice More Soils of India Questions

Question #1

Which soil is best for rubber cultivation in Kerala?

A. Laterite soil

B. Black soil

C. Desert soil

D. Alluvial soil

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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Laterite soil in Kerala supports rubber plantations due to climate and drainage.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

Question #2

Which soil is most suitable for grape cultivation in Maharashtra?

A. Peaty Soil

B. Marshy Soil

C. Saline Soil

D. Black Soil

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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Grapes are successfully cultivated in the black soil regions of Maharashtra.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

Question #3

Which soil is least fertile due to heavy leaching?

A. Alluvial soil

B. Peaty soil

C. Black soil

D. Laterite soil

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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Laterite soil is heavily leached in tropical rainfall areas, making it poor in nutrients and less fertile.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

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