The process by which fertile topsoil is removed is called: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

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The process by which fertile topsoil is removed is called:

A. Leaching

B. Soil Erosion

C. Weathering

D. Laterization

Answer: Option B

Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)

Soil erosion refers to the removal and transportation of fertile topsoil by water, wind, or human activities.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

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Practice More Soils of India Questions

Question #1

Which soil is most suitable for jute cultivation?

A. Laterite Soil

B. Alluvial Soil

C. Desert Soil

D. Black Soil

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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Jute thrives in fertile alluvial soils of the Ganga-Brahmaputra Delta.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

Question #2

Which state is famous for laterite soil-based cashew plantations?

A. Bihar

B. Punjab

C. Goa

D. Haryana

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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Goa's laterite soils support extensive cashew cultivation.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

Question #3

Which soil type is most suitable for intensive agriculture because of its balanced texture?

A. Saline Soil

B. Loamy Soil

C. Gravel Soil

D. Rocky Soil

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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Loamy soil combines favorable drainage, aeration, and nutrient retention.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

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