The process of removal of topsoil by running water in thin layers is called: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

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The process of removal of topsoil by running water in thin layers is called:

A. Tunnel Erosion

B. Gully Erosion

C. Sheet Erosion

D. Wind Erosion

Answer: Option C

Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)

Sheet erosion removes a thin layer of fertile soil uniformly across a large area.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

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Practice More Soils of India Questions

Question #1

Which soil is most widely distributed in India?

A. Desert soil

B. Black soil

C. Red soil

D. Alluvial soil

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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Alluvial soil covers the largest area in India, especially northern plains and deltas.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

Question #2

Which region of India has saline and alkaline soils due to poor drainage?

A. Himalayan Region

B. Northeast Hills

C. Arid and Semi-Arid Regions

D. Western Ghats

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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Saline and alkaline soils commonly occur in dry regions with inadequate drainage.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

Question #3

Which soil type is most suitable for irrigation because of high moisture retention?

A. Desert Soil

B. Black Soil

C. Gravelly Soil

D. Sandy Soil

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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Black soil retains water for long periods due to its high clay content.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

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