The process responsible for the formation of laterite soil is: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

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The process responsible for the formation of laterite soil is:

A. Weathering by frost

B. Volcanism

C. Deposition

D. Leaching

Answer: Option D

Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)

Heavy rainfall washes away soluble minerals from the soil, a process known as leaching, leading to laterite soil formation.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

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Practice More Soils of India Questions

Question #1

The fertility of soil is primarily determined by:

A. Population Density

B. Nutrient Availability

C. Altitude Only

D. Color Only

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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Soil fertility depends mainly on the availability of essential nutrients for plant growth.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

Question #2

What is the major reason for low humus content in desert soils?

A. Heavy rainfall

B. Dense vegetation

C. Sparse vegetation

D. Frequent floods

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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Sparse vegetation means less organic matter is available to form humus.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

Question #3

Which Indian state is known for black soil-derived cotton and soybean production?

A. Kerala

B. Madhya Pradesh

C. Punjab

D. Assam

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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Madhya Pradesh is a leading producer of soybean and cotton due to extensive black soils.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

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