Explanation:
Supercell thunderstorms are characterized by a rotating updraft (mesocyclone) and form in environments with strong wind shear (changing wind speed and direction with height), which allows the storm to sustain itself for hours.
Explanation:
The Hadley cell and Ferrel cell are separated by the subtropical high-pressure belt, which is located around 30° latitude in both hemispheres. Here, air sinks and diverges toward the equator and the poles.
Explanation:
A 'break in monsoon' is a period of 1-2 weeks when rainfall is significantly reduced or absent over most of India during the monsoon season.
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