Which of the following is the primary reason for the low rainfall in the leeward side of the Western Ghats? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which of the following is the primary reason for the low rainfall in the leeward side of the Western Ghats?
A. All of the above
B. Rain shadow effect
C. High altitude
D. Distance from the sea
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
The leeward side of the Western Ghats receives low rainfall due to the rain shadow effect, creating semi-arid conditions in the Deccan Plateau.

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Question #1
What is the 'Burst' of the monsoon?
A. A type of thunderstorm
B. The end of the monsoon
C. A drought
D. The sudden arrival of monsoon rains

Correct Answer: Option D


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The 'Burst' of the monsoon refers to the sudden and abrupt onset of heavy rains that marks the beginning of the monsoon season after a period of pre-monsoon showers.

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Question #2
Kal Baisakhi refers to thunderstorms occurring in which state?
A. Rajasthan
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C. Gujarat
D. West Bengal

Correct Answer: Option D


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Kal Baisakhi (Nor'westers) are violent thunderstorms that occur in West Bengal and Assam during April-May before the onset of the monsoon.

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Question #3
The term 'Indian Ocean Dipole' was first used by which scientist?
A. J. Bjerknes
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C. H. H. Lamb
D. N. Saji and T. Yamagata

Correct Answer: Option D


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