Which of the following is the primary reason for the high snowfall in the Himalayas? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which of the following is the primary reason for the high snowfall in the Himalayas?
A. Western Disturbances
B. Orographic effect
C. Monsoon trough
D. Cyclones
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
The Himalayas receive high snowfall from Western Disturbances during winter, which bring moisture from the Mediterranean.

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Practice More Climate and Weather Questions

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Which of the following cloud types produces rain?
A. Altostratus
B. Stratus
C. Cumulonimbus
D. Cirrus

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Cumulonimbus clouds are thunderstorm clouds that produce heavy rain, lightning, thunder, hail, and sometimes tornadoes. They are towering, dense clouds with strong vertical development.

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Question #2
What is the 'Burst' of the monsoon?
A. The end of the monsoon
B. A type of thunderstorm
C. A drought
D. The sudden arrival of monsoon rains

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The 'Burst' of the monsoon refers to the sudden and abrupt onset of heavy rains that marks the beginning of the monsoon season after a period of pre-monsoon showers.

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Question #3
Which of the following is NOT a factor that affects wind speed?
A. Coriolis effect
B. Pressure gradient
C. Friction
D. Humidity

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Humidity does not directly affect wind speed. Wind speed is influenced by the pressure gradient (difference in pressure), the Coriolis effect (deflection), and friction (with the Earth's surface).

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