The sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust causing ground shaking is called: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

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The sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust causing ground shaking is called:

A. Volcanism

B. Erosion

C. Weathering

D. Earthquake

Answer: Option D

Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)

An earthquake occurs when accumulated stress in rocks is suddenly released, generating seismic waves that cause ground shaking.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Physical Geography

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The atmospheric pressure is highest at:

A. Stratosphere

B. Sea Level

C. Upper Troposphere

D. Mountaintops

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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Atmospheric pressure decreases with altitude and is highest at sea level.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Physical Geography

Question #2

Which volcano buried the Roman city of Pompeii in AD 79?

A. Etna

B. Krakatoa

C. Vesuvius

D. Fuji

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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Mount Vesuvius erupted in AD 79, destroying Pompeii and Herculaneum.

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Question #3

The 'Horse Latitudes' are located around:

A. 30° North and South

B. 90° North and South

C. 0°

D. 60° North and South

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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Horse Latitudes are subtropical high-pressure belts located near 30° N and 30° S latitudes.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Physical Geography

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