The term 'Insolation' refers to: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The term 'Insolation' refers to:
A. Outgoing terrestrial radiation
B. Atmospheric pressure
C. Incoming solar radiation
D. Wind speed
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Insolation stands for 'Incoming Solar Radiation'. It is the amount of solar energy received by the Earth's surface and atmosphere.

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Practice More Climate and Weather Questions

Question #1
What is the name of the phenomenon where the temperature in the exosphere increases with altitude?
A. Temperature inversion
B. Solar radiation absorption
C. Adiabatic cooling
D. Greenhouse effect

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The increase in temperature with altitude in the exosphere is due to the absorption of solar radiation by the few gas molecules present.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather
Question #2
What is the name of the layer of the atmosphere where most of the weather phenomena occur?
A. Mesosphere
B. Stratosphere
C. Troposphere
D. Thermosphere

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The troposphere is the lowest layer of the atmosphere, where most of the Earth's weather occurs, including clouds, rain, and storms.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather
Question #3
What is the name of the large-scale atmospheric circulation cell over the Arctic region?
A. Ferrel cell
B. Walker cell
C. Hadley cell
D. Polar cell

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Polar cell is the large-scale atmospheric circulation that occurs in the polar regions. Cold, dense air sinks at the poles and flows equatorward, rising again at about 60° latitude.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather