The type of epithelial tissue that lines the inner surface of the stomach and intestines is: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The type of epithelial tissue that lines the inner surface of the stomach and intestines is:
A. Cuboidal epithelium
B. Squamous epithelium
C. Stratified epithelium
D. Columnar epithelium
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Simple columnar epithelium lines the stomach, intestines, and gallbladder, and functions in secretion and absorption. It often has microvilli (brush border) or goblet cells. Squamous epithelium lines alveoli and blood vessels, cuboidal kidney tubules.

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Practice More Biology Questions

Question #1
Which of the following is a correct statement about a typical bacterium?
A. It has linear chromosomes.
B. It has a nuclear membrane.
C. It contains mitochondria.
D. Its DNA is circular and located in the nucleoid.

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Bacteria are prokaryotes with a single circular chromosome in a nucleoid region, without a nuclear membrane. They lack membrane-bound organelles like mitochondria. Their chromosomes are not linear; eukaryotes have linear chromosomes.

This question belongs to: Science Biology
Question #2
Pneumatophores, specialized roots that grow vertically upwards to facilitate gas exchange in swampy areas, are found in:
A. Nepenthes
B. Orchids
C. Cuscuta
D. Rhizophora

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Pneumatophores are negative geotropic, spongy roots that grow upwards out of the water or mud to obtain oxygen in anaerobic, waterlogged soils. They are a characteristic adaptation of mangrove plants like Rhizophora (mangrove). Orchids have epiphytic aerial roots, Cuscuta has parasitic haustoria, and Nepenthes has modified pitcher leaves for insectivory.

This question belongs to: Science Biology
Question #3
The blood group that lacks both antigens A and B is:
A. B
B. A
C. O
D. AB

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Blood group O has neither A nor B antigens on the red blood cells, but has both anti-A and anti-B antibodies in plasma. It is the universal donor for red cells. Group AB has both antigens, A has A antigen, B has B antigen.

This question belongs to: Science Biology