Cyclonic or frontal rainfall is caused by the convergence of warm and cold air masses. The warm, moist air is forced to rise over the cold, denser air, leading to condensation and precipitation.
Explanation:
The troposphere is the layer of the atmosphere closest to the Earth's surface and contains most of the weather phenomena, including clouds, rain, storms, and winds.
Explanation:
El Niño is the warm phase of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and is characterized by above-average sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern equatorial Pacific.
Explanation:
The Northeast Monsoon (also called Retreating Monsoon) occurs from October to December, bringing rainfall mainly to Tamil Nadu and coastal Andhra Pradesh.
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