What is the name of the phenomenon where a tornado forms over water? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Explanation:
The Coriolis force is maximum at the poles and zero at the equator. It is directly related to the sine of latitude, so it increases from the equator to the poles.

Explanation:
During summer, low pressure (the monsoon trough) develops over the northern plains, drawing in moisture-laden winds and causing rainfall.

Explanation:
Mawsynram in Meghalaya receives over 11,000 mm of rainfall annually, making it the wettest place on Earth, primarily due to the orographic effect of the monsoon winds.