What is the name of the phenomenon where a tropical cyclone pushes water onto the coast? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

What is the name of the phenomenon where a tropical cyclone pushes water onto the coast?
A. Spiral rainbands
B. Storm surge
C. Eye
D. Landfall
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Storm surge is the abnormal rise in sea level caused by a tropical cyclone's strong winds pushing water onto the coast, leading to coastal flooding.

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Practice More Climate and Weather Questions

Question #1
Which of the following is a characteristic of a low-pressure system in the Northern Hemisphere?
A. Sinking air
B. Clockwise wind circulation
C. Clear skies
D. Counterclockwise wind circulation

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Low-pressure systems in the Northern Hemisphere have counterclockwise wind circulation due to the Coriolis effect. They are associated with rising air, cloud formation, and precipitation.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather
Question #2
What is the name of the phenomenon where there is a large-scale downward rush of cold air from a thunderstorm?
A. Funnel cloud
B. Tornado
C. Microburst
D. Macroburst

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
A macroburst is a larger-scale downburst of air from a thunderstorm, covering a wider area than a microburst and producing damaging winds.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather
Question #3
Which of the following is the primary reason for the formation of tropical deserts?
A. Subtropical high pressure
B. All of the above
C. Cold ocean currents
D. Rain shadow effect

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Tropical deserts form due to a combination of factors, including subtropical high pressure (descending dry air), cold ocean currents (which stabilize the atmosphere), and rain shadow effects from nearby mountains.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather