What is the name of the phenomenon where there is a rapid rise in temperature after a period of cold weather? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

What is the name of the phenomenon where there is a rapid rise in temperature after a period of cold weather?
A. Cold wave
B. Heat burst
C. Heatwave
D. Warming trend
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
A heatwave is a prolonged period of excessively hot weather, often accompanied by high humidity. It can lead to heat-related health issues and stress on infrastructure.

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Practice More Climate and Weather Questions

Question #1
Which of the following is NOT a factor influencing the path of tropical cyclones in the Indian Ocean?
A. The Himalayan mountains
B. Coriolis effect
C. Trade winds
D. Sea surface temperatures

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The Himalayan mountains do not influence the path of tropical cyclones in the Indian Ocean. Tropical cyclones are driven by trade winds, the Coriolis effect, and sea surface temperatures, and they weaken over land.

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Question #2
Which place in India receives the highest average annual rainfall?
A. Cherrapunji
B. Shillong
C. Darjeeling
D. Mawsynram

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Mawsynram in Meghalaya receives the highest average annual rainfall in the world (over 11,000 mm) due to its location in the funnel-shaped Khasi Hills.

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Question #3
Which of the following is the primary reason for the high rainfall in the Andaman Sea region?
A. All of the above
B. Southwest Monsoon
C. Orographic effect
D. Convection

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The Andaman Sea region receives high rainfall due to the Southwest Monsoon, the orographic effect of the islands, and intense convection.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather