What is the name of the phenomenon where there is a sudden, violent downward rush of cold air from a thunderstorm? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

What is the name of the phenomenon where there is a sudden, violent downward rush of cold air from a thunderstorm?
A. Macroburst
B. Tornado
C. Funnel cloud
D. Microburst
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
A microburst is a sudden, violent downward rush of cold air from a thunderstorm, capable of producing damaging winds that spread out in all directions.

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Practice More Climate and Weather Questions

Question #1
The climate of India is generally described as:
A. Cold Desert
B. Temperate
C. Mediterranean
D. Tropical Monsoon

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
India's climate is classified as 'Tropical Monsoon' type because monsoon winds dominate the climate, reversing direction seasonally and bringing distinct wet and dry periods.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather
Question #2
What is the name of the phenomenon where the trade winds weaken and the equatorial currents reverse?
A. La Niña
B. El Niño
C. Pacific Decadal Oscillation
D. Southern Oscillation

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
El Niño is characterized by the weakening of the trade winds and the reversal of the equatorial currents in the Pacific.

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Question #3
What is the name of the phenomenon where there is a line of intense thunderstorms with heavy rain, hail, and damaging winds?
A. Squall line
B. Derecho
C. Supercell
D. Tornado

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
A derecho is a widespread, long-lived wind storm associated with a line of severe thunderstorms (squall line) that produces damaging winds over a large area.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather