Which Indian state has extensive saline and alkaline soils in canal-irrigated areas? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

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Which Indian state has extensive saline and alkaline soils in canal-irrigated areas?

A. Kerala

B. Punjab

C. Sikkim

D. Assam

Answer: Option B

Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)

Parts of Punjab have saline and alkaline soils due to excessive irrigation and poor drainage.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

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Question #1

Which soil is formed due to weathering of crystalline rocks?

A. Laterite soil

B. Alluvial soil

C. Black soil

D. Red soil

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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Red soil is formed by weathering of crystalline igneous and metamorphic rocks.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

Question #2

Which soil is best suited for jute cultivation?

A. Alluvial soil

B. Desert soil

C. Laterite soil

D. Red soil

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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Alluvial soil in delta regions like Bengal is ideal for jute cultivation due to high fertility and moisture.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

Question #3

Which is a major soil conservation technique in hilly areas?

A. Deforestation

B. Mining

C. Overgrazing

D. Strip cropping

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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Strip cropping reduces soil erosion by alternating crops in strips across slopes.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

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