Which of the following is a characteristic of a Mediterranean climate?
A. Snowfall year-round
B. Summer rainfall and winter drought
C. Winter rainfall and summer drought
D. Rainfall throughout the year
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
A Mediterranean climate (Köppen Csa/Csb) is characterized by mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers. Most of the annual rainfall occurs during the winter months.
Explanation:
During a La Niña event, the Walker Circulation strengthens as the trade winds intensify, pushing warm water further westward in the Pacific. This often results in heavy rainfall in Southeast Asia and Australia.
Explanation:
Tropical rainforest climates (Köppen Af) are characterized by high temperatures (above 18°C) and abundant rainfall throughout the year, with no distinct dry season.
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