Which of the following is a major factor in the formation of the westerlies? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Explanation:
In the Southern Hemisphere, winds around a low-pressure system circulate clockwise (opposite to the Northern Hemisphere) due to the Coriolis force deflecting winds to the left.

Explanation:
Thunderstorms form when there is atmospheric instability, meaning warm, moist air near the surface is forced to rise, leading to convection, condensation, and the development of cumulonimbus clouds.

Explanation:
El Niño is characterized by the accumulation of warm water in the eastern Pacific, leading to reduced rainfall in the western Pacific.