Which of the following is the best definition of 'climate'? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which of the following is the best definition of 'climate'?
A. The short-term state of the atmosphere
B. The average temperature of a region
C. The study of climate
D. The long-term average of weather conditions in a region
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Climate is the long-term average of weather patterns in a specific region, typically over a period of 30 years or more. It includes averages and variations of temperature, precipitation, and other meteorological variables.

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Practice More Climate and Weather Questions

Question #1
Which of the following is a cold ocean current?
A. Labrador Current
B. Gulf Stream
C. Kuroshio Current
D. North Atlantic Drift

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The Labrador Current is a cold ocean current that flows south along the eastern coast of Canada. It brings cold water and icebergs into the North Atlantic.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather
Question #2
Which of the following is the primary reason for the Mango Showers in Kerala and Karnataka?
A. Convection
B. Orographic lifting
C. Western Disturbances
D. Cyclones

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Mango Showers are pre-monsoon rain showers that occur in Kerala and Karnataka, caused by local convection and atmospheric instability, beneficial for mango cultivation.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather
Question #3
Which of the following is a characteristic of a Nor'easter?
A. Forms over the Gulf of Mexico
B. Primarily affects California
C. Affects the eastern coast of North America
D. Is a tropical cyclone

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
A Nor'easter is a type of extratropical cyclone that affects the eastern coast of North America, bringing strong winds, heavy rain or snow, and coastal flooding.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather