Which of the following is the primary reason for the high rainfall in the Western Ghats of India?
A. Convection
B. Monsoon winds
C. Frontal systems
D. Orographic lifting
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
The Western Ghats receive high rainfall during the southwest monsoon due to orographic lifting. Moisture-laden monsoon winds rise over the mountains, cool, condense, and release heavy rainfall on the windward side.
Explanation:
Altocumulus is a middle-level cloud (between 2,000 and 6,000 meters) that appears as white or gray patches of rounded masses. It is often associated with fair weather but can indicate approaching storms.
Explanation:
The ozone hole is primarily caused by Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and other ozone-depleting substances, which release chlorine and bromine atoms that catalyze the destruction of ozone in the stratosphere.
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