Which part of the human brain controls involuntary functions like breathing and heartbeat?

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The medulla oblongata, part of the brainstem, contains vital centers that control respiration, heart rate, and blood pressure. It also regulates reflex actions like coughing, swallowing, and vomiting. The cerebrum is for voluntary actions and thinking, cerebellum for coordination, and hypothalamus for homeostasis and endocrine control.

Which part of the human brain controls involuntary functions like breathing and heartbeat? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

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