Which region of India has black soils derived from volcanic lava flows? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

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Which region of India has black soils derived from volcanic lava flows?

A. Western Himalayas

B. Indo-Gangetic Plain

C. Sundarbans

D. Deccan Trap Region

Answer: Option D

Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)

The Deccan Trap region consists of basaltic lava flows that weather into black soil.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

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Practice More Soils of India Questions

Question #1

Which soil has the highest water-retaining capacity?

A. Desert soil

B. Sandy soil

C. Gravel soil

D. Clayey black soil

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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Clayey black soil has very high water retention due to its fine texture and clay content.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

Question #2

Mountain soils are mainly found in:

A. Plains

B. Coastal areas

C. Himalayan regions

D. Plateaus

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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Mountain soils are found in hilly and mountainous regions like the Himalayas and vary with altitude.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

Question #3

Which soil is rich in iron but poor in nitrogen, phosphorus, and humus?

A. Black Soil

B. Red Soil

C. Peaty Soil

D. Alluvial Soil

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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Red soil contains abundant iron oxide but lacks essential nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, and organic matter.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

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