Which soil-forming process involves breaking of rocks into smaller particles? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

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Which soil-forming process involves breaking of rocks into smaller particles?

A. Weathering

B. Erosion

C. Deposition

D. Leaching

Answer: Option A

Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)

Weathering is the physical and chemical breakdown of rocks into soil particles.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

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Question #1

Which soil is formed by lava weathering in Deccan region?

A. Laterite soil

B. Black soil

C. Red soil

D. Alluvial soil

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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Black soil originates from volcanic lava of the Deccan plateau.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

Question #2

Which state has extensive black soil formed by Deccan Trap lava?

A. Punjab

B. Sikkim

C. Nagaland

D. Madhya Pradesh

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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Large parts of Madhya Pradesh are covered by black soil derived from Deccan Trap basalt.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

Question #3

Which soil is least affected by erosion due to heavy texture?

A. Loamy soil

B. Sandy soil

C. Black soil

D. Desert soil

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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Black soil is heavy and clay-rich, making it less prone to erosion.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

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