Which soil is most common in river valleys of North India? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which soil is most common in river valleys of North India?
A. Red soil
B. Alluvial soil
C. Laterite soil
D. Black soil
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Alluvial soil dominates river valleys like the Ganga, Yamuna, and Brahmaputra plains.

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Practice More Soils of India Questions

Question #1
Which soil is formed by lava weathering in Deccan region?
A. Laterite soil
B. Alluvial soil
C. Black soil
D. Red soil

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Black soil originates from volcanic lava of the Deccan plateau.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India
Question #2
Which factor is responsible for the yellow color in yellow soils?
A. Hydrated Iron Oxides
B. Calcium
C. Humus
D. Potash

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Hydrated iron oxide imparts a yellow color to yellow soils.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India
Question #3
Which soil is suitable for cotton because of its moisture-retaining capacity?
A. Laterite Soil
B. Desert Soil
C. Black Soil
D. Red Soil

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Black soil retains moisture for long periods, making it ideal for cotton cultivation.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India