Which soil is most suitable for irrigation-based agriculture in India? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

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Which soil is most suitable for irrigation-based agriculture in India?

A. Desert soil

B. Laterite soil

C. Alluvial soil

D. Black soil

Answer: Option C

Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)

Alluvial soil is highly fertile and supports irrigated crops like rice and wheat.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

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Question #1

Which soil is generally found in river floodplains?

A. Black Soil

B. Alluvial Soil

C. Laterite Soil

D. Forest Soil

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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Floodplains receive fresh alluvial deposits during river floods.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

Question #2

Which soil is poor in nitrogen, phosphorus, and organic matter?

A. Desert soil

B. Black soil

C. Peaty soil

D. Alluvial soil

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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Desert soils lack nutrients due to low vegetation and high evaporation.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

Question #3

Which soil is formed by decomposition of forest organic matter in hills?

A. Mountain soil

B. Black soil

C. Laterite soil

D. Desert soil

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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Mountain soil is formed in forested hilly areas with organic matter accumulation.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

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