Which soil type has the greatest capacity to absorb and hold water? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

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Which soil type has the greatest capacity to absorb and hold water?

A. Gravel Soil

B. Sandy Soil

C. Clay Soil

D. Rocky Soil

Answer: Option C

Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)

Clay soils have fine particles and a large surface area, enabling high water retention.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

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Practice More Soils of India Questions

Question #1

What is the primary source of humus in soil?

A. River Sediments

B. Weathered Rocks

C. Volcanic Ash

D. Decayed Plants and Animals

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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Humus originates from decomposed organic matter such as plants and animals.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

Question #2

Among Indian soils, which one is most famous for cotton cultivation?

A. Black Soil

B. Laterite Soil

C. Alluvial Soil

D. Mountain Soil

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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Black soil is widely known as black cotton soil because it is exceptionally suitable for cotton cultivation.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

Question #3

Which soil conservation measure helps reduce wind velocity in dry areas?

A. Shelter Belts

B. Flood Irrigation

C. Shifting Cultivation

D. Mining

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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Shelter belts consist of rows of trees that reduce wind speed and prevent wind erosion.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

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