Which soil type has the highest water-holding capacity? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which soil type has the highest water-holding capacity?
A. Red Soil
B. Laterite Soil
C. Desert Soil
D. Black Soil
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Black soil has high clay content, enabling it to retain moisture for long periods.

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Practice More Soils of India Questions

Question #1
Which soil is best for tea cultivation in Assam?
A. Desert soil
B. Laterite soil
C. Alluvial soil
D. Black soil

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Alluvial soil in Assam supports tea plantations.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India
Question #2
Which soil conservation method involves ploughing across the slope?
A. Deforestation
B. Flood Irrigation
C. Contour Ploughing
D. Strip Mining

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Contour ploughing follows land contours and reduces runoff.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India
Question #3
The word 'Laterite' is derived from a Latin word meaning:
A. Rock
B. Mountain
C. Red Brick
D. River

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The term laterite originates from the Latin word 'Later', meaning brick, because the soil hardens like bricks when exposed.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India