Which soil type is known as the 'gift of rivers' in India? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

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Which soil type is known as the 'gift of rivers' in India?

A. Red Soil

B. Black Soil

C. Alluvial Soil

D. Laterite Soil

Answer: Option C

Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)

Alluvial soil is called the 'gift of rivers' because it is formed by the deposition of sediments carried by rivers over long periods.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

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Question #1

Which soil conservation method reduces runoff by dividing slopes into steps?

A. Contour Ploughing

B. Terrace Farming

C. Mulching

D. Strip Cropping

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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Terrace farming creates step-like fields that reduce runoff and soil erosion.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

Question #2

The process of soil formation from parent rock is called:

A. Pedogenesis

B. Sedimentation

C. Transpiration

D. Photosynthesis

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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Pedogenesis refers to the formation and development of soil from weathered parent material.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

Question #3

Which soil is best for sugarcane cultivation?

A. Desert soil

B. Laterite soil

C. Alluvial soil

D. Black soil

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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Alluvial soil in river plains provides fertile conditions suitable for sugarcane cultivation.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

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