Why does food cook faster in a pressure cooker? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Why does food cook faster in a pressure cooker?
A. The metal of the cooker conducts heat much faster.
B. The trapped steam adds extra heat directly to the food.
C. Increased pressure raises the boiling point of water.
D. Increased pressure lowers the boiling point of water.
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
In an open vessel, water boils at 100°C, and extra heat merely creates steam rather than raising the temperature. A pressure cooker traps steam, increasing the internal pressure above atmospheric pressure. Increased pressure raises the boiling point of water (often to around 120°C). Cooking the food at this higher temperature significantly reduces cooking time.

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Practice More Physics Questions

Question #1
SI unit of luminous intensity:
A. Watt
B. Candela
C. Lumen
D. Lux

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Candela (cd) is SI base unit for luminous intensity. Lumen: luminous flux; Lux: illuminance; Watt: power. Memory aid: 'Candela = candle power; base unit for perceived light'. Unit knowledge frequently tested in competitive exams.

This question belongs to: Science Physics
Question #2
The atomic number of an element is equal to the number of
A. Protons
B. Nucleons
C. Neutrons
D. Electrons in nucleus

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Atomic number Z = number of protons (and electrons in neutral atom). Mass number = protons+neutrons.

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Question #3
A tuning fork A produces 5 beats/second with tuning fork B of frequency 256 Hz. If a little wax is applied to fork A, the beat frequency becomes 2 beats/second. The original frequency of fork A was:
A. 261 Hz
B. 251 Hz
C. 254 Hz
D. 258 Hz

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The beat frequency is |fA - fB|. So fA is either 256+5=261 Hz or 256-5=251 Hz. Adding wax increases mass, which strictly decreases frequency. If fA was 261, decreasing it brings it closer to 256, reducing beats to 2 (e.g., 258-256=2). If it was 251, decreasing it would increase the beats (e.g., |248-256|=8). Thus, it was 261 Hz.

This question belongs to: Science Physics