A can do a piece of work in 80 days. He works at it for 10 days and then B alone finishes the remaining work in 42 days. In how many days can A and B together complete the work? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

A can do a piece of work in 80 days. He works at it for 10 days and then B alone finishes the remaining work in 42 days. In how many days can A and B together complete the work?
A. 30 days
B. 35 days
C. 24 days
D. 25 days
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Let total work be 80 units. Efficiency of A = 1 unit/day. In 10 days, A completes 10 units. Remaining work = 80 - 10 = 70 units. B finishes 70 units in 42 days, so B's efficiency = 70 / 42 = 5/3 units/day. Combined efficiency of A and B = 1 + 5/3 = 8/3 units/day. Time taken together = 80 / (8/3) = (80 * 3) / 8 = 30 days.

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Practice More Time and Work Questions

Question #1
A can complete a work in 15 days and B in 15 days. If they work together, the work will be completed in:
A. 22.5
B. 12.5
C. 17.5
D. 7.5

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Combined rate = 1/15 + 1/15. Required time = 7.5 days.

This question belongs to: Maths Time and Work
Question #2
A can complete a work in 13 days and B in 28 days. If both work together, in how many days will the work be completed?
A. 16.38
B. 11.38
C. 13.88
D. 8.88

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Combined rate = 1/13 + 1/28. Time = 8.88 days.

This question belongs to: Maths Time and Work
Question #3
A contract is to be completed in 46 days and 117 men were set to work, each working 8 hours a day. After 33 days, 4/7 of the work is completed. How many additional men may be employed so that the work may be completed in time, each man now working 9 hours a day?
A. 83
B. 82
C. 80
D. 81

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Remaining days = 46 - 33 = 13 days. Remaining work = 1 - 4/7 = 3/7. Using (M1 * D1 * H1) / W1 = (M2 * D2 * H2) / W2: (117 * 33 * 8) / (4/7) = (M2 * 13 * 9) / (3/7) => (117 * 33 * 8) / 4 = (M2 * 13 * 9) / 3 => 117 * 33 * 2 = M2 * 13 * 3 => 117 * 33 * 2 = 39 * M2 => M2 = (117 * 33 * 2) / 39 = 3 * 33 * 2 = 198 men. Additional men = 198 - 117 = 81.

This question belongs to: Maths Time and Work