A is twice as efficient as B and can finish a job in 20 days less than B. In how many days can they complete the work together? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

A is twice as efficient as B and can finish a job in 20 days less than B. In how many days can they complete the work together?
A. 13(1/3) days
B. 15 days
C. 14(2/3) days
D. 12 days
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Efficiency ratio A : B = 2 : 1. Time ratio A : B = 1 : 2. Difference = 1 part = 20 days. So A takes 20 days and B takes 40 days. Total work = 40 units. Combined efficiency = 3. Time taken together = 40 / 3 = 13(1/3) days.

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Practice More Time and Work Questions

Question #1
If 20 men can build a wall 56 meters long in 6 days, what length of a similar wall can be built by 35 men in 3 days?
A. 42 meters
B. 52 meters
C. 49 meters
D. 56 meters

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Using (M1 * D1) / W1 = (M2 * D2) / W2: (20 * 6) / 56 = (35 * 3) / W2 => 120 / 56 = 105 / W2 => W2 = (105 * 56) / 120 = (7 * 56) / 8 = 7 * 7 = 49 meters.

This question belongs to: Maths Time and Work
Question #2
4 men and 6 women can complete a work in 8 days, while 3 men and 7 women can complete it in 10 days. In how many days will 10 women complete it?
A. 40 days
B. 50 days
C. 35 days
D. 45 days

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Total work = 8 * (4M + 6W) = 10 * (3M + 7W) => 32M + 48W = 30M + 70W => 2M = 22W => 1M = 11W. Total work in terms of women = 8 * (4*11W + 6W) = 8 * 50W = 400 W-days. Time taken by 10 women = 400 / 10 = 40 days.

This question belongs to: Maths Time and Work
Question #3
A is twice as good a workman as B and together they finish a piece of work in 18 days. In how many days will A alone finish the work?
A. 54 days
B. 27 days
C. 36 days
D. 45 days

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Ratio of work done by A and B = 2:1. Let B's 1-day work be x, so A's 1-day work is 2x. Together, 3x = 1/18, which means x = 1/54. A's 1-day work = 2 * (1/54) = 1/27. Thus, A alone completes it in 27 days.

This question belongs to: Maths Time and Work