Natural Vegetation of India MCQs

Geography GK

Natural Vegetation of India MCQs

Practice Natural Vegetation of India MCQs with answers and detailed explanations covering forest types, tropical evergreen forests, deciduous forests, thorn forests, mountain vegetation, mangrove forests, biodiversity and vegetation distribution in India frequently asked in SSC, Railway, Banking, UPSC, JKSSB, Police, Defence, Teaching and other competitive examinations.

494
Total Questions

Practice Questions

Page 4 of 25
Question #61
The Godavari and Mahanadi deltas have:
A. Alpine forests
B. Thorn only
C. Mangrove vegetation
D. No vegetation

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Tidal influence supports mangroves.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Natural Vegetation of India
Question #62
Which state has high tropical evergreen forest cover?
A. Punjab
B. Assam and Meghalaya
C. Rajasthan
D. Haryana

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Northeast India has dense rainforests.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Natural Vegetation of India
Question #63
Alpine vegetation is characterized by:
A. Low-growing shrubs and meadows above tree line
B. Tall trees
C. Mangrove adaptations
D. Xerophytes

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Found above 3000-3500 m.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Natural Vegetation of India
Question #64
The greatest threat to mangroves in India is:
A. High altitude grazing
B. Coniferous logging
C. Aquaculture and coastal development
D. Desert expansion

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
It leads to loss of coastal protection.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Natural Vegetation of India
Question #65
Which vegetation type is found in the Shiwalik foothills?
A. Mangrove
B. Semi-evergreen and moist deciduous
C. Pure alpine
D. Desert thorn

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Transition zone.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Natural Vegetation of India
Question #66
Cinchona and Rubber plantations are often in:
A. Alpine
B. Mangrove
C. Thorn areas
D. Evergreen forest regions

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Introduced in suitable humid climates.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Natural Vegetation of India
Question #67
The tree line in the Himalayas is around:
A. 500 meters
B. Sea level
C. 6000 meters
D. 3000-4000 meters

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Beyond which alpine vegetation starts.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Natural Vegetation of India
Question #68
Which is a keystone species in many Indian forests?
A. Cactus
B. Fig trees (in evergreen)
C. Mangrove only
D. None

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Supports high biodiversity.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Natural Vegetation of India
Question #69
Tropical Thorn Forests have adaptations like:
A. Deep roots and reduced leaves
B. Buttress roots
C. Broad leaves
D. Pneumatophores

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
To conserve water in arid zones.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Natural Vegetation of India
Question #70
The Corbett National Park is in:
A. Desert
B. Deciduous and terai forests
C. Alpine
D. Mangrove

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Uttarakhand, supporting varied wildlife.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Natural Vegetation of India
Question #71
Which type of forest is least affected by human activity in remote areas?
A. Dense evergreen in Northeast
B. Coastal mangrove
C. Near urban thorn
D. Plains deciduous

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Inaccessibility helps preservation.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Natural Vegetation of India
Question #72
Epiphytes and lianas are common in:
A. Tropical Evergreen forests
B. Dry deciduous
C. Thorn forests
D. Alpine

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Due to high humidity and competition for light.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Natural Vegetation of India
Question #73
The Kaziranga National Park vegetation is mainly:
A. Pure evergreen
B. Alluvial grasslands and deciduous
C. Thorn
D. Mangrove

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Home to one-horned rhino.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Natural Vegetation of India
Question #74
Which policy aims to increase forest cover in India?
A. Only agricultural policy
B. Urban development
C. National Forest Policy
D. Industrial policy

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Targets 33% geographical area.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Natural Vegetation of India
Question #75
Mangroves act as:
A. Carbon sinks and nurseries for fish
B. Desert creators
C. None
D. High altitude stabilizers

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Important for coastal ecology and economy.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Natural Vegetation of India
Question #76
The vegetation above snowline is:
A. Thorn
B. Mangrove
C. Minimal or none (perpetual snow)
D. Dense evergreen

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Extreme cold limits plant growth.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Natural Vegetation of India
Question #77
Which region shows the best example of successive vegetation zones?
A. Sundarbans
B. Thar desert
C. Coromandel plains
D. Himalayas

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Altitudinal succession is clear.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Natural Vegetation of India
Question #78
Endemic species are more in:
A. Widespread plains
B. Deserts
C. Urban areas
D. Isolated ecosystems like Western Ghats

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Geographic isolation promotes endemism.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Natural Vegetation of India
Question #79
The term 'Selva' sometimes refers to:
A. Mangrove
B. Thorn
C. Alpine
D. Tropical rainforests

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Dense equatorial type forests.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Natural Vegetation of India
Question #80
Which forest type is most degraded in India?
A. Tropical Deciduous due to accessibility
B. High alpine
C. Remote evergreen
D. None

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Easily accessible for exploitation.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Natural Vegetation of India