Population and Census MCQs

Geography GK

Population and Census MCQs

Practice Population and Census MCQs with answers and detailed explanations covering population distribution, population density, demographic indicators, literacy rate, sex ratio, migration, urbanization, census data and important population-related geography topics frequently asked in SSC, Railway, Banking, UPSC, JKSSB, Police, Defence, Teaching and other competitive examinations.

461
Total Questions

Practice Questions

Page 20 of 24
Question #381
In Census 2011, which state had the highest urbanization level among major Indian states?
A. Tamil Nadu
B. Maharashtra
C. Kerala
D. Gujarat
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Tamil Nadu had one of the highest urbanization levels among major states in Census 2011 due to strong industrialization and city growth.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census
Question #382
Which Indian state had the lowest urbanization level in Census 2011?
A. Uttar Pradesh
B. Odisha
C. Bihar
D. Assam
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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Bihar had the lowest level of urbanization among Indian states in Census 2011.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census
Question #383
What is the definition of a 'Census Town' in India?
A. A capital city
B. A town governed by municipality
C. A village with irrigation
D. A settlement with urban characteristics but no municipality
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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
A Census Town is an area with urban characteristics such as population, density, and workforce pattern but is not legally notified as a municipality.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census
Question #384
How many Census Towns were identified in Census 2011?
A. 3,894
B. 5,120
C. 4,041
D. 2,774
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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Census 2011 identified around 4,041 census towns in India.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census
Question #385
Which state had the maximum number of Census Towns in 2011?
A. West Bengal
B. Maharashtra
C. Tamil Nadu
D. Karnataka
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
West Bengal had the highest number of census towns in India.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census
Question #386
What is the meaning of 'effective literacy rate'?
A. Literacy of population aged 7 and above
B. Literacy of males only
C. Literacy of total population
D. Literacy of children only
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Effective literacy rate considers population aged 7 years and above, excluding children below 7.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census
Question #387
Which Census 2011 indicator shows population pressure on land?
A. Literacy rate
B. Birth rate
C. Population density
D. Sex ratio
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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Population density indicates how crowded an area is and shows pressure on land resources.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census
Question #388
Which state had the highest Scheduled Tribe percentage in Census 2011?
A. Meghalaya
B. Mizoram
C. Arunachal Pradesh
D. Nagaland
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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Arunachal Pradesh had the highest proportion of Scheduled Tribe population.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census
Question #389
Which state had the highest Scheduled Caste percentage in Census 2011?
A. Uttar Pradesh
B. Bihar
C. Punjab
D. Haryana
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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Punjab had the highest proportion of Scheduled Caste population in India.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census
Question #390
What was India's average household size in Census 2011?
A. 6.2 persons
B. 3.5 persons
C. 5.3 persons
D. 4.8 persons
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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
The average household size in India was around 4.8 persons.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census
Question #391
Which state had the smallest average household size in Census 2011?
A. Mizoram
B. Goa
C. Kerala
D. Tamil Nadu
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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Kerala had one of the smallest household sizes due to high literacy and social development.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census
Question #392
Which state had the largest average household size in Census 2011?
A. Bihar
B. Jharkhand
C. Rajasthan
D. Uttar Pradesh
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Bihar had the largest average household size among Indian states.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census
Question #393
Which Census 2011 concept refers to migration within the same district or state?
A. External migration
B. Global migration
C. Internal migration
D. International migration
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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Internal migration refers to movement within a country.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census
Question #394
Which type of migration dominates in India?
A. Rural to rural migration
B. Urban to rural migration
C. Rural to urban migration
D. International migration
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Rural-to-rural migration is the largest migration stream in India as per Census 2011.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census
Question #395
What is the main reason for female migration in India according to Census 2011?
A. Marriage
B. Business
C. Education
D. Employment
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Marriage is the most common reason for female migration in India.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census
Question #396
Which state had the highest migration inflow in Census 2011?
A. Karnataka
B. Gujarat
C. Delhi
D. Maharashtra
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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Maharashtra attracted the highest number of migrants due to economic opportunities.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census
Question #397
Which Union Territory had the highest net in-migration in Census 2011?
A. Lakshadweep
B. Puducherry
C. Delhi
D. Chandigarh
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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Delhi had the highest net in-migration due to jobs and urban facilities.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census
Question #398
Which state had the highest out-migration in Census 2011?
A. Rajasthan
B. Uttar Pradesh
C. Bihar
D. Odisha
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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Uttar Pradesh had the highest number of out-migrants in India.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census
Question #399
What is 'dependency ratio' mainly used for?
A. Measuring literacy
B. Measuring economic burden on working population
C. Measuring population density
D. Measuring migration
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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Dependency ratio shows the burden on the working-age population by dependents.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census
Question #400
Which age group is considered dependent population in Census 2011?
A. 15–59 years
B. 18–65 years
C. 20–60 years
D. 0–14 and 60+ years
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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Children (0–14) and elderly (60+) are considered dependent population.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Population and Census

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