In which part of the human body is the pituitary gland located? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Explanation:
Carolus Linnaeus, a Swedish botanist, introduced the binomial nomenclature system in his book 'Species Plantarum' (1753). This system assigns a two-part scientific name—genus and species—to every organism. For example, Homo sapiens. Darwin proposed natural selection, Hooke discovered cells, and Mendel laid the foundation of genetics. Linnaeus is also known as the father of taxonomy. Binomial names are universally accepted and italicized in print.

Explanation:
Mendel’s first law (segregation) states that the two alleles for a trait separate during gamete formation. Homozygous individuals have identical alleles; phenotype is observable trait; a monohybrid ratio is 3:1.

Explanation:
The pitcher plant is an insectivorous (carnivorous) plant. Its leaves are modified into pitcher-shaped structures to trap and digest insects. This adaptation is primarily to supplement the plant's nitrogen intake, as it typically grows in nitrogen-deficient soils (like bogs). The digested insects provide essential nitrogenous compounds.