The region between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn is known as:
A. The tropics
B. The temperate zone
C. The subtropics
D. The polar zone
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
The tropics are the region on Earth between the Tropic of Cancer (23.5°N) and the Tropic of Capricorn (23.5°S). This region receives the most direct sunlight and is characterized by warm temperatures.
What is the name of the phenomenon where there is a large-scale pattern of sea level pressure differences between the Aleutian Islands and the Pacific Northwest?
Explanation:
The Pacific-North American (PNA) pattern is a climate pattern characterized by sea level pressure differences between the Aleutian Islands (Aleutian Low) and the Pacific Northwest, influencing the weather in North America.
Explanation:
The Sahara Desert is extremely arid because it lies under the subtropical high-pressure belt, where descending air (subsidence) suppresses cloud formation and precipitation, creating a dry climate.
Explanation:
During October, the skies become clear but the land remains moist. High temperatures and humidity create an oppressive 'October Heat' during the retreating monsoon.
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