The scientist who discovered electromagnetic induction was MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The scientist who discovered electromagnetic induction was
A. Faraday
B. Ampere
C. Volta
D. Oersted
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Michael Faraday.

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Practice More Physics Questions

Question #1
The magnetic field inside a long, straight, current-carrying solenoid is:
A. Directly proportional to the radius of the solenoid
B. Uniform (same at all points)
C. Zero
D. Stronger at the ends than at the center

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
An ideal solenoid consists of tightly packed coils. When current passes through it, the magnetic field lines inside the solenoid are parallel straight lines. This indicates that the magnetic field is uniform in magnitude and direction at all points strictly inside the central region of the solenoid. The field strength is given by B = mu_0 * n * I.

This question belongs to: Science Physics
Question #2
The working principle of LED is based on:
A. Electroluminescence
B. Heating effect of current
C. Fluorescence
D. Incandescence

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
LED (Light Emitting Diode) works on electroluminescence: when electrons recombine with holes in a semiconductor junction, energy is released as photons. This is distinct from incandescence (heating filament, like bulbs), fluorescence (absorb UV, emit visible), or heating effect. Memory aid: 'LED = semiconductor light emission; no filament'. This modern application question tests knowledge of everyday physics, common in competitive exams. Always link device to underlying phenomenon: LED (electroluminescence), laser (stimulated emission), solar cell (photovoltaic effect).

This question belongs to: Science Physics
Question #3
The unit of magnetic flux is
A. Farad
B. Henry
C. Weber
D. Tesla

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Weber (Wb) = T m².

This question belongs to: Science Physics