The term 'El Niño' literally means: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

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The term 'El Niño' literally means:

A. The Christ child

B. The warm child

C. The little one

D. The cold child

Answer: Option A

Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)

El Niño means 'the Christ child' in Spanish, named by Peruvian fishermen who noticed the warming around Christmas time.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather

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Practice More Climate and Weather Questions

Question #1

Which of the following is the primary reason for the high rainfall in the Lakshadweep Islands?

A. Equatorial location

B. All of the above

C. Convection

D. Southwest Monsoon

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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
The Lakshadweep Islands receive high rainfall due to their equatorial location, the Southwest Monsoon, and intense convection.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather

Question #2

Which of the following is a warm ocean current that affects the climate of western Europe?

A. Kuroshio Current

B. Labrador Current

C. California Current

D. Gulf Stream

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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
The Gulf Stream is a warm ocean current that originates in the Gulf of Mexico and flows across the Atlantic to western Europe, moderating its climate.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather

Question #3

Which of the following is a characteristic of a subarctic climate?

A. Mild winters and cool summers

B. Hot summers and cold winters

C. Warm temperatures year-round

D. Extremely cold winters and short, cool summers

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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Subarctic climates (Köppen Dfc/Dfd) are characterized by extremely cold winters, short, cool summers, and low precipitation. The taiga (boreal forest) is the dominant vegetation.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather

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