What is the name of the phenomenon where a thunderstorm produces a powerful downward burst of wind? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

What is the name of the phenomenon where a thunderstorm produces a powerful downward burst of wind?
A. Hurricane
B. Microburst
C. Cyclone
D. Tornado
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
A microburst is a strong downward burst of wind from a thunderstorm, often associated with heavy rain and hail, and can cause significant damage at the surface.

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Practice More Climate and Weather Questions

Question #1
Which of the following is a characteristic of a Mediterranean climate?
A. Snowfall year-round
B. Winter rainfall and summer drought
C. Rainfall throughout the year
D. Summer rainfall and winter drought

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
A Mediterranean climate (Köppen Csa/Csb) is characterized by mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers. Most of the annual rainfall occurs during the winter months.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather
Question #2
Which of the following is the wettest continent on Earth?
A. North America
B. South America
C. Asia
D. Africa

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
South America, particularly the Amazon Basin, receives the highest average rainfall, making it the wettest continent on Earth.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather
Question #3
Which of the following instruments is used to measure atmospheric pressure?
A. Hygrometer
B. Anemometer
C. Thermometer
D. Barometer

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
A barometer is an instrument used to measure atmospheric pressure. Anemometer measures wind speed, hygrometer measures humidity, and thermometer measures temperature.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather