What is the name of the phenomenon where the temperature in the stratosphere increases with altitude? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

What is the name of the phenomenon where the temperature in the stratosphere increases with altitude?
A. Temperature inversion
B. Solar radiation absorption
C. Adiabatic cooling
D. Greenhouse effect
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
The increase in temperature with altitude in the stratosphere is due to the absorption of solar ultraviolet radiation by the ozone layer.

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Practice More Climate and Weather Questions

Question #1
What is the name of the phenomenon where there is a rapid rise in temperature after a period of cold weather?
A. Cold wave
B. Heatwave
C. Heat burst
D. Warming trend

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
A heatwave is a prolonged period of excessively hot weather, often accompanied by high humidity. It can lead to heat-related health issues and stress on infrastructure.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather
Question #2
Which of the following Köppen climate types is characterized by a dry climate?
A. B
B. D
C. C
D. A

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
In the Köppen system, 'B' represents dry climates, which include deserts (BWh, BWk) and steppes (BSh, BSk). These climates have potential evaporation exceeding precipitation.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather
Question #3
Which of the following is the primary reason for the fog in San Francisco?
A. Upslope
B. Radiation
C. Valley fog
D. Advection

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
San Francisco experiences advection fog when warm, moist air from the Pacific moves over the cold California Current, cooling and condensing to form fog.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather