Explanation:
The Indian monsoon is influenced by multiple factors, including El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO), the land-sea temperature contrast (which creates a thermal low over Asia), and the movement of the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ).
Explanation:
The Congo Basin in Africa receives high rainfall due to its location near the equator, with the ITCZ and convection bringing heavy precipitation, resulting in a tropical rainforest climate.
Explanation:
Subtropical high-pressure belts are located at approximately 30° North and South latitude. These are regions of sinking air, creating arid and semi-arid climates such as deserts.
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