What is the name of the phenomenon where the wind blows parallel to isobars? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

What is the name of the phenomenon where the wind blows parallel to isobars?
A. Katabatic wind
B. Geostrophic wind
C. Thermal wind
D. Gradient wind
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
A geostrophic wind is a theoretical wind that blows parallel to isobars (lines of equal pressure) and results from a balance between the pressure gradient force and the Coriolis force.

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Practice More Climate and Weather Questions

Question #1
What is the name of the phenomenon where there is a large-scale pattern of sea level pressure differences between the Aleutian Islands and the Pacific Northwest?
A. Pacific-North American Pattern
B. Madden-Julian Oscillation
C. North Atlantic Oscillation
D. Arctic Oscillation

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The Pacific-North American (PNA) pattern is a climate pattern characterized by sea level pressure differences between the Aleutian Islands (Aleutian Low) and the Pacific Northwest, influencing the weather in North America.

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Question #2
Which of the following is the primary reason for the high snowfall in the Himalayas?
A. Cyclones
B. Monsoon trough
C. Orographic effect
D. Western Disturbances

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Himalayas receive high snowfall from Western Disturbances during winter, which bring moisture from the Mediterranean.

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Which of the following is a crater lake in India?
A. Pulicat Lake
B. Sambhar Lake
C. Lonar Lake
D. Chilika Lake

Correct Answer: Option C


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Lonar Lake in Maharashtra is a saline crater lake created by a meteorite impact.

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