Which of the following is a climatic classification system based on temperature and precipitation?
A. Köppen climate classification
B. Fujita scale
C. Richter scale
D. Saffir-Simpson scale
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
The Köppen climate classification system is the most widely used system for classifying the world's climates based on temperature, precipitation, and vegetation.
Explanation:
Mawsynram in Meghalaya receives the highest average annual rainfall in the world (over 11,000 mm) due to its location in the funnel-shaped Khasi Hills.
Explanation:
The Saffir-Simpson scale is used to categorize hurricanes (tropical cyclones) in the Atlantic and Eastern Pacific based on their sustained wind speeds. The Richter scale is for earthquakes, the Fujita scale for tornadoes, and the Mercalli scale for earthquake intensity.
Explanation:
Ozone is a secondary pollutant, meaning it is not emitted directly but is formed in the atmosphere through chemical reactions between primary pollutants (like nitrogen oxides and volatile organic compounds) in the presence of sunlight.
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