Which of the following is a cold current on the western coast of South America? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which of the following is a cold current on the western coast of South America?
A. Both A and B
B. Humboldt Current
C. Brazil Current
D. Peru Current
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
The Humboldt Current (also known as the Peru Current) is a cold ocean current that flows northward along the western coast of South America, bringing cold, nutrient-rich water.

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Practice More Climate and Weather Questions

Question #1
Which of the following is the primary reason for the high rainfall in the Malabar Coast?
A. Southwest Monsoon
B. Convection
C. All of the above
D. Orographic effect of the Western Ghats

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The Malabar Coast (Kerala) receives high rainfall due to the orographic effect of the Western Ghats, the Southwest Monsoon, and convection.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather
Question #2
What is the name of the phenomenon where the atmospheric pressure in the eastern Pacific is lower than normal and in the western Pacific is higher than normal?
A. La Niña
B. Pacific Decadal Oscillation
C. Southern Oscillation
D. El Niño

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
El Niño is associated with lower than normal atmospheric pressure in the eastern Pacific and higher than normal pressure in the western Pacific.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather
Question #3
What is the name of the phenomenon where the monsoon rains are heavier than normal?
A. Monsoon surge
B. Monsoon excess
C. Monsoon break
D. Monsoon deficiency

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
A monsoon surge is a period of increased monsoon activity characterized by heavy rainfall due to strong convergence of winds and enhanced moisture transport.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather